Oil falls ahead of Opec supply deal — but pares losses on US stockpile

New York — Oil prices fell on Thursday as crude producers appeared to be nearing a deal to increase production at an oil cartel Opec meeting in Vienna on Friday, but pared losses after a report of a large stockpile draw at a key storage facility in the US.

Brent crude dropped 95c, or 1.3%, to $73.79 a barrel by 3.13pm GMT after earlier hitting a session low of $72.94. US West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude for August delivery, the new front month, traded up 5c at $65.76, after earlier trading at a low of $64.34.

WTI turned positive after energy information provider Genscape said crude inventories at the Cushing, Oklahoma hub were expected to have dropped by 2.3-million barrels in the week since Tuesday, traders said. Last week, Cushing inventories fell by 1.3-million barrels, government data showed on Wednesday. The draws alleviated some concerns that surging US domestic production would outstrip demand.

Brent reached a three-and-a-half-year high above $80 a barrel last month, but has fallen steadily in recent weeks as Saudi Arabia, de facto leader of Opec, has signaled it intends to raise production to stabilise prices.

Opec holds its bi-annual meeting in Vienna on Friday and is widely expected to agree to pump more, possibly supported by some other producers outside Opec, including Russia. Iran had been expected to oppose any rise in crude output, but it has now signaled it may support a small increase.

“We need to release supply to the market,” Saudi Arabian energy minister Khalid al-Falih told reporters in Vienna. “How much oil do we need? … About 1-million barrels per day (bod) probably.” He said the oil market had now rebalanced and his aim was to prevent a shortage of crude in future that could squeeze the market.

The market is contending with exactly how much output will change. “I think it’s going to be an increase, but it’s just a matter of what the magnitude is,” said Dominick Chirichella, director at EMI DTN.

Harry Tchilinguirian, head of oil strategy at French bank BNP Paribas, told Reuters Global Oil Forum he expected Opec and Russia to agree a compromise that would see a small increase in global oil production. “It would seem that an aggregate increase in production for Opec and others of between 500,000 and 1-million bpd is the range being considered.”

Opec, together with other key producers, including Russia, started withholding output in 2017 to prop up prices, but a tightening market has led to calls by consumers for more supplies.

Reuters