South Africa seeks R400-billion of finance for shift from coal

South Africa is seeking cheap finance for more than R400-billion of electricity infrastructure as part of its plans to move away from heavily polluting coal, a senior presidency official said on Thursday.

Through a funding facility backed by rich nations and development finance institutions, South Africa hopes to build more than R180-billion of cleaner power generation, R120-billion of transmission equipment, as well as substations, transformers and distribution technology.

More than 80% of the country’s electricity is currently generated by burning coal, making it the world’s 12th biggest carbon emitter. But last month the government adopted a more ambitious emissions reduction target ahead of the United Nations Cop26 climate summit in November.

We are prepared to make a substantial carbon reduction, but this must be financed by developed countries on concessional terms

“South Africa’s message: We are prepared to make a substantial carbon reduction, but this must be financed by developed countries on concessional terms,” presidency official Rudi Dicks said in a presentation.

Eskom has said it is seeking up to R180-billion from global lenders for the transition away from coal.

But Dicks’s presentation made clear that amount only accounted for the cost of building more than 7GW of new generation from sources like solar, wind and natural gas to replace coal units that will be decommissioned.

Decommissioning coal

It said the country was also seeking grants and low-cost loans to pay for a transmission grid expansion of at least 8 000km, strengthen distribution corridors and set up a fund to accelerate economic diversification in Mpumalanga, a province with many coal plants.

Britain, the US, Germany and France, as well as French and German development banks and the World Bank, could contribute funds, one slide showed.

Eskom plans to decommission between 8GW and 12GW of coal over the next decade, it said in August.  — Reported by Alexander Winning, (c) 2021 Reuters