World markets settle quickly as fears of war escalation abate

London — European shares fell on Wednesday and US equity futures pointed to weakness on Wall Street after Iran’s attack on US-led forces in Iraq, but earlier sharp market moves were starting to fade as fears abated that the raid would lead to an immediate military escalation.

Hopes grew the US would stop short of strong retaliation after US President Donald Trump tweeted “All is well!”, and “So far, so good!”

Iran’s foreign minister Mohammad Javad Zarif also tweeted that the Iranians “do not seek escalation or war”.

Futures for the S&P 500, down almost 2% at one point, were trading just 0.10% lower by 8.30am GMT, while Asian equities closed off their lows and the safe-haven yen stabilised.

Oil remained about 1% higher while gold held at new seven-year highs after the missile attack on the Ain Al-Asad airbase and another in Erbil in Iraq, hours after the funeral of an Iranian commander killed by a US drone strike last week.

A US official said the US is not aware of any casualties from the strikes. Trump is expected to make a statement later on Wednesday.

“The live situation was optically quite dramatic but the important thing to focus on is the no-human-casualty dimension, which gives ample space to de-escalate the situation,” said Salman Ahmed, chief investment strategist at Lombard Odier Investment Managers. “The Trump factor is the random factor but what’s visible is that no-one wants war and that’s what markets are focusing on.”

A pan-European equity index opened 0.5% lower, though it remains just 1.2% off record highs hit at the end of 2019, its losses limited by a 0.5% gain in energy shares. MSCI’s index of global equities pulled back 0.2%.

Futures for all three US indices were lower but they had clawed back most of their earlier falls.

Asian losses were greater, with Chinese shares closing more than 1% lower, Japan’s Nikkei losing 1.6% and an MSCI excluding-Japan Asian benchmark falling 0.6%.

Some reckon markets are now in wait-and-see mode, with a hawkish statement from Trump or more attacks by Iran the likely driver of the next stage of the risk sell-off.

“If you see US treasuries rallying a bit this morning, expect them to rally quite a bit further should there be a forceful response from the US, which I’d imagine there would be … from a market perspective I think this one could run and run,” Rob Carnell, Asia-Pacific chief economist at ING in Singapore.

The yield on benchmark 10-year US treasury notes stood at 1.7951, down from a US close of 1.825% on Tuesday, but well off session lows of about 1.705%. German 10-year yields were at minus 0.287% compared to an earlier low of minus 0.299%.

US 10-year treasury futures had earlier peaked at their highest level since November, and were last up 0.18%.

In currency markets, the attacks had sent the yen spiraling to three-month highs beyond ¥107.7 to the dollar but gave up all those gains to trade flat at ¥108.4. Another safe-haven currency, the Swiss franc, also gave up knee-jerk gains.

“If the market was really worried that the end of the world was nigh, dollar/yen would have collapsed, and that’s clearly not been the case,” said Stuart Oakley, global head of flow forex at Nomura in Singapore.

The euro was 0.2% weaker, buying $1.1137 and the dollar index, which measures the greenback against six major peers, was flat lower at 97.0.

The buying of gold and oil also eased as the trading session wore on — global benchmark Brent crude futures, which had shot $70 to the dollar to their highest since mid-September, were last up 0.5% at $68.1 a barrel.

Gold which earlier brushed through $1,600 an ounce, eased to $1,582.

Lombard Odier’s Ahmed said he had not reduced equity holdings overall but had increased exposure to energy stocks. “We adopted a long oil hedge to portfolio and we are maintaining that … oil may be one market that’s not reflecting geopolitical risks.”

Reuters